How to fix a music box spring?
- by Crispin Hawthorne
- Jul, 22 2023

Understanding Music Boxes
Before we jump into how to fix a music box spring, it's essential to understand what a music box is and how it works. A music box is a device that plays music when activated, typically by winding a spring. The spring powers a mechanism which plucks or strikes a series of tuned teeth on a metal comb, producing a melody. The music box is a marvel of mechanical precision and artistic expression, and it has a rich and fascinating history that dates back hundreds of years.
Identifying the Problem
The first step in fixing a music box spring is to identify the problem. If your music box isn't playing music or if the melody is distorted or slowed down, it could be due to a problem with the spring. Often, you'll be able to see if the spring is broken, bent, or dislodged, but sometimes the issue isn't immediately apparent.
The Importance of Safety
Before you attempt any repairs, it's crucial to keep safety in mind. Music box springs are under tension, and they can cause injury if they snap or are released suddenly. Always wear safety glasses when working on a music box, and be careful not to let the spring slip out of your hands.
Gathering Your Tools
You'll need a few basic tools to fix a music box spring. These include a set of small screwdrivers, a pair of needle-nose pliers, and a magnifying glass for inspecting small parts. You may also need a new spring if the old one is broken, and some oil for lubrication.
Removing the Spring
Once you've identified the problem and gathered your tools, the next step is to remove the spring. This can be a delicate operation, so take your time and be careful not to damage any other parts of the music box. The spring is usually attached to a winding key on the outside of the box, and it may be held in place by a small screw or pin.
Inspecting the Spring
After you've removed the spring, inspect it closely to see if it's broken, bent, or stretched out. If it's broken, you'll need to replace it. If it's bent or stretched out, you may be able to repair it by carefully bending it back into shape or compressing it to restore its tension.
Repairing or Replacing the Spring
If the spring is repairable, use your pliers to gently bend it back into shape or compress it. If it's broken, you'll need to replace it. You can usually order replacement springs online or from a music box repair shop. Be sure to get the correct size and type of spring for your particular music box.
Reinstalling the Spring
Once the spring is repaired or replaced, it's time to reinstall it. This can be a bit tricky, as you'll need to wind the spring up and hold it in place while you attach it to the winding key. Take your time, and be careful not to let the spring slip or snap back.
Tuning and Testing the Music Box
After the spring is reinstalled, you'll want to test the music box to make sure it's working correctly. Wind it up and listen to the melody. If it's still not playing correctly, you may need to adjust the tension of the spring or the position of the metal comb. This process may take a bit of trial and error, but with patience, you can get your music box playing beautifully again.
Maintaining Your Music Box
Once your music box is fixed, it's important to keep it in good working order. Regularly wind and play your music box to keep the spring and mechanism in good shape. Be careful not to overwind it, as this can cause the spring to break or lose tension. And remember to keep your music box clean and dust-free to prevent damage to the delicate mechanism.
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